Five Steps to a Roll

A sea kayaker practising rolling in calm harbour water

A roll has nothing to do with strength. It's a hip flick, a head that stays down, and a lot of repetition. The key is technique, and patience. This is the progression we teach. Each step gets you about 20% closer.

The short version

RULE 1Head down, head last

Lift your head early and it becomes dead weight on the wrong side, pulling the boat back over.

RULE 2The hips do the work

Freeze your upper body. The hip flick rolls the boat; the paddle just supports it.

RULE 3Patience beats force

Don't get frustrated: most people need between one and six sessions.

A sea kayaker practising rolling in calm harbour water
Calm water, a float and a coach: everything you need to start.

Track your roll

Tick off each drill once you've mastered it. The float stays full for the hip flick; you only let air out on the sweep drill.

0% of the way to a roll

Your ticks are saved in this browser, so you can come back after your next session.

Why your head comes up last

Your kayak rolls around its centre, low in the boat. Keep your weight low and close to that centre and the boat comes up easily. In the water your body and head are supported. Lift your head out early and it becomes dead weight on the wrong side, pulling your centre of gravity away from the centre and the boat back over. That's why it's hip flick, head down, head last.

A coach helping a paddler with a hip flick drill in a pool
Hip flick drills in the pool.
A coach standing in a pool beside a paddler in a yellow kayak
A coach in the water, right beside you.

Warm pool in winter, calm water in summer.

Coached Pool Time runs weeknights through the winter in Hamilton: a warm pool, 85 minutes, at most four paddlers with two coaches in the water. In summer, the Rolling Clinic is 90 minutes at 3:1 in Guelph or Lion's Head, in a Valley or Rockpool kayak fitted for rolling.


Related: A 20-minute practice circuit · Paddling in current

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